New antibiotic for cattle and swine is available

2022-06-25 08:28:05 By : Ms. Jojo Hou

© 2022 MJH Life Sciences and dvm360 | Veterinary News, Veterinarian Insights, Medicine, Pet Care. All rights reserved.

© 2022 MJH Life Sciences™ and dvm360 | Veterinary News, Veterinarian Insights, Medicine, Pet Care. All rights reserved.

Tulathromycin injection is an option for bovine respiratory disease, and other conditions

Tulathromycin injection (Arovyn; Merck Animal Health) is now available to veterinarians. The prescription antibiotic is indicated for bovine respiratory disease (BRD) as well as foot rot and pinkeye, according to Merck.1

Merck Animal Health announced FDA approval of the drug in March 2022 for cattle and swine.2 Tulathromycin injection is available in 50-, 100-, 250- and 500-mL vials.1

In beef and nonlactating dairy cattle, tulathromycin injection is indicated for the treatment of BRD and control of respiratory disease in animals at high risk of developing BRD associated with Mannheimia haemolytica, Pasteurella multocida, Histophilus somni and Mycoplasma bovis. It also is approved for treatment of infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis—pinkeye— associated with Moraxella bovis, and treatment of foot rot associated with Fusobacterium necrophorum and Porphyromonas levii. In suckling calves, dairy calves, and veal calves, tulathromycin injection is indicated for treatment of BRD associated with M. haemolytica, P. multocida, H. somni and M. bovis.1,2

BRD is a condition known to be one of the costliest for beef cattle in North America and predisposes these animals to pneumonia. Risk factors for BRD include commingling, and purchase from sale barns. Calves at lighter weight and those that have been transported are at higher risk for BRD.3 

“[Tulathromycin injection] offers veterinarians and producers a new, cost-effective option for tulathromycin,” said David Sjeklocha, DVM, technical services manager, Merck Animal Health, in an organizational press release.1 “On-label to administer on arrival with high-risk cattle, [tulathromycin injection] can be used to treat BRD, foot rot and pinkeye—all of which are common and costly diseases.”

Tulathromycin injection should not be used in female dairy cattle aged 20 months or older. It has a preslaughter withdrawal time of 18 days in cattle and 5 days in swine, according to Merck Animal Health.1,2

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